Here’s a 100% Gluten-Free Ragi Idiyappam (no rice flour) recipe – soft, earthy, and diabetic-friendly:
🌾 Ingredients
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Ragi flour (finger millet flour) – 1 cup
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Boiling water – about 1 to 1¼ cups (adjust as needed)
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Salt – ½ tsp
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Oil – 1 tsp (for softening and greasing)
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Grated coconut – ¼–½ cup (optional, for layering)
🥣 Method
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Steam the ragi flour (crucial step):
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Spread ragi flour in a clean cloth or steamer plate.
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Steam for 10 minutes (this pre-cooks the flour and helps it hold shape).
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Remove, cool slightly, and transfer to a mixing bowl.
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Make the dough:
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Add salt and 1 tsp oil.
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Pour boiling water little by little while mixing with a spoon.
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Once warm enough to handle, knead into a smooth, soft dough (not sticky, not crumbly).
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Shape the idiyappam:
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Grease the idiyappam press and idli plates.
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Fill dough into the press and squeeze in thin noodle circles.
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Sprinkle grated coconut on top if desired.
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Steam cook:
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Place plates in an idli steamer.
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Steam for 10–12 minutes until the idiyappam is fully cooked and fluffy.
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🍴 Serving Suggestions
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With sweetened coconut milk (light for diabetics if jaggery is reduced).
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With kadala curry (black chickpea curry) – classic Kerala pairing.
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With vegetable kurma or green gram curry for a healthy side.
✅ This version stays completely rice-free, slightly denser than the ragi+rice mix, but wholesome and filling.
✅ Tricks to Prevent Ragi Idiyappam from Breaking
1. Steam the flour first
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Dry ragi flour is brittle.
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Spread it on a plate or cloth and steam for 8–10 minutes before making dough.
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This pre-cooks the flour slightly → makes it bind well.
2. Always use boiling water
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Lukewarm or cold water won’t bind ragi flour.
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Pour rolling boiling water little by little into the flour.
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Mix first with a spoon, then knead.
3. Add oil while kneading
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1 tsp coconut oil (or any neutral oil) in the dough makes it smooth.
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Prevents cracks in the strings while pressing.
4. Knead while warm
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Dough should be kneaded when still warm, not cold.
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Cover with a damp cloth to keep moisture.
5. Press immediately
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Don’t let the dough sit for too long; it dries and breaks.
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Fill in idiyappam press right after kneading.
6. Grease the press and plates
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Lightly grease with coconut oil before pressing → smoother strings and easy release.
7. Steam gently (10–12 min)
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Over-steaming makes ragi idiyappam dry.
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Once cooked, remove from steamer and keep covered with a cloth until serving.
✨ With these steps, your 100% ragi idiyappam will be soft, intact, and fluffy — not crumbly.
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